Mark Twain is the pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835 -
1910). He was born and brought up in the American state of Missouri
and, because of his father's death, he left school to earn his
living when he was only twelve. He was a great adventurer and
travelled round America as a printer; prospected for gold and set
off for South America to earn his fortune. He returned to become a
steam-boat pilot on the Mississippi River, close to where he had
grown up. The Civil War put an end to steam-boating and Clemens
briefly joined the Confederate army - although the rest of his
family were Unionists! He had already tried his hand at newspaper
reporting and now became a successful journalist. He started to use
the alias Mark Twain during the Civil War and it was under this pen
name that he became a famous travel writer. He took the name from
his steam-boat days - it was the river pilots' cry to let their men
know that the water was two fathoms deep.
Mark Twain was always nostalgic about his childhood and in 1876 The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer was published, based on his own
experiences. The book was soon recognised as a work of genius and
eight years later the sequel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,
was published. The great writer Ernest Hemingway claimed that 'All
modern literature stems from this one book.'
Mark Twain was soon famous all over the world. He made a fortune
from writing and lost it on a typesetter he invented. He then made
another fortune and lost it on a bad investment. He was an
impulsive, hot-tempered man but was also quite sentimental and
superstitious. He was born when Halley's Comet was passing the
Earth and always believed he would die when it returned - this is
exactly what happened.
Gr 7 Up-Actor Thomas Becker has narrated many of Twain's stories previously for Commuters Library. His reading here is smooth, and his voice is clear and energetic. Southern accents are easy to understand, and the dialect complete with poor grammar flows naturally. Although he does not give a distinct voice to each character, there are many changes of speech to reflect the different age, sex, and race of the speakers. For the women's voices, he tends to use a falsetto. Becker is a master at knowing when to emphasize words and how to show emotion with his voice. He also understands when to cut back so that Twain's subtle humor can come through on its own. This required standard of American literature is brought to life for students. A wonderful selection for school libraries.-Claudia Moore. W.T. Woodson High School, Fairfax, VA Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information.
This paperback release of the restored edition of Finn includes four previously unknown episodes discovered in 1990 when the first half of the original handwritten manuscript was unearthed (Classic Returns, LJ 4/15/96). It also includes the original illustrations and reproductions of 29 original pages. Considering the book's importance to American letters, this complete edition is essential for all libraries.
In this centenary year of the first American edition of Huckleberry Finn, Neider, who has worked long and well in the thickets of Twain scholarship (this is the ninth Twain volume he has edited), offers a most fitting tribute, for which he will be thanked in some quarters, damned in others. Neider's contribution is twofold: he has restored to its rightful place the great rafting chapter, which the author had lifted from the manuscript-in-progress and dropped into Life on the Mississippi, and he has abridged some of the childish larkiness in the portions in which Huck's friend Tom Sawyer intrudes into this novel. For decades, critics have lamented the absence of the ``missing'' chapter and deplored the jarring presence of Tom in episodes that slow the narrative, but not until now has anyone had the temerity to set matters right. In paring back the ``Tom'' chapters (which he fully documents in his lengthy, spirited introduction, with literal line counts of the excised material), Neider has achieved a brisker read. Though there may be some brickbats thrown at him for this ``sacrilege,'' few should object to the belated appearance of the transplanted rafting chapter in the novel in which it clearly belongs. October 25
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