Introduction
1. The Roots of African Eve: Science Writing on Human Origins and
Alex Haley's Roots
2. Race, Genetic Ancestry Tracing and Facial Expression: "Focusing
on the Faces" in Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go
3. "One Part Truth and Three Parts Fiction": Race, Science and
Narrative in Zadie Smith's White Teeth
4. "The Sick Swollen Heart of This Land": Pharmacogenomics, Racial
Medicine and Colson Whitehead's Apex Hides the Hurt
5. Mutilation and Mutation: Epigenetics and Racist Environments in
Octavia Butler's Kindred and Salman Rushdie's The Satanic
Verses
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
This innovative new study explores how writers such as Zadie Smith, Colson Whitehead and Octavia Butler have drawn on developments in genetic science to tackle racial identity in 21st century culture.
Josie Gill is Lecturer in Black British Writing at the University of Bristol, UK.
Biofictions makes an overwhelming case that the science of genetics
and its ongoing conceptualization of race have been heavily shaped
by fictional visions. Gill’s book makes clear literature’s
inextricability from genetic biology’s racial significance, and as
a result, will likely strengthen its readers’ antiracist resolve.
That is an interdisciplinary vision that should be welcome on any
campus tour.
*Science Fiction Studies*
In Biofictions, Josie Gill compellingly demonstrates the importance
of works of fiction engaging race and genomics in manifesting the
continuing confusion of fact and fiction concerning race as well as
of literary critical approaches to cultural narratives of race. Her
astute readings offer insight into how racism creates the
conditions that produce “race” as a biological category justifying
social and political hierarchies—a “biofiction,” as she puts
it--and how works of fiction challenge as they expose this process
and how they imagine alternatives. The work of one of the foremost
theorists of science and literature, Biofictions illustrates the
importance of our cultural forms and our cultural critics in
challenging the constantly mutating forms of racism that
characterize contemporary life.
*Priscilla Wald, Professor of English, Duke University, USA, author
of Contagious: Cultures, Carriers, and the Outbreak Narrative*
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