Introduction: Critical Issues in Clinical and Health Psychology
Locating the Field
Understanding Health, Illness and Disability
Critical Issues in Clinical and Health Psychology
Chapter 1: Psychosocial and Critical Models of Health, Illness and
Disability
Health, Illness and Psychology
The Biopsychosocial Model
Psychological Models of Mental Health
Sociological Critiques of the Medical Model
Critical Psychology
Chapter 2: Understanding and Changing Health Behaviours
Cognitive-Behavioural Models of Health Behaviours
Ecological Systems Theory
Community and Structural Interventions
Chapter 3: Culture
Dimensions of Culture
Culture and Illness Experience
Culture and Mental Health
Culture, Body Image and Disordered Eating
Culture and Disability
Health Care as Cultural
Chapter 4: Socio-economic Status
SES and Disease
SES and Mental Health
SES and Disability
Homelessness and Health
Explaining SES Health Inequalities
SES and the Professional-Patient Interaction
Chapter 5: Gender
Gender Disparities in Health
Gender and Sexual Health
Gender, Body Image and Disordered Eating
Gender and Mental Health
Gender and Disability
Chapter 6: Sexuality
Homosexuality and the Mental Health Professions
Homosexuality, Ill-Health and Health Care
′African Sexuality′ and HIV/AIDS
Sexuality and People with Disabilities
Chapter 7: Research Methods for a Critical Approach to Clinical and
Health Psychology
Different Methods in Qualitative Research
Mixed-Methods
Quality in Qualitative Research
Poul Rohleder is a Reader in clinical and health psychology and Academic Tutor on the Professional Doctorate in Clinical Psychology at the University of East London, UK. He is predominantly a qualitative researcher, whose research interests focus mostly on psychosocial aspects of HIV and sexual health, disability and sexual health, mental health and sexuality. He has published widely in these areas
This book extends the ongoing discussion on critical approaches
within clinical and health psychology. In particular, it emphasises
the need to consider the importance of social and cultural factors
in understanding health, illness and disability. With detailed
examination of a wide range of empirical studies it demonstrates
the vibrancy of contemporary critical psychological research
Michael Murray
Keele University This book provides an original overview of areas
within health and clinical psychology that are frequently
overlooked in other textbooks. It is distinctive in three major
ways: first, it takes an explicitly critical approach, and
therefore locates our current psychological understandings of
issues within health and clinical psychology within their broader
social and cultural contexts. Second, it considers both physical
and mental health simultaneously, which is a major strength. Third,
it is unique in its scope and focus. In achieving these distinctive
features, this text competently draws on up-to-date research and
literature across a range of disciplines and fields in an
accessible and engaging manner. The first three chapters set the
scene well and provide a strong conceptual background for
subsequent chapters on culture, socioeconomic status, gender and
sexuality. Considerations of disability are threaded throughout all
of the chapters, and this enables disability to be understood with
greater insight in a much more integrated way than is usual in such
texts. The book concludes with a chapter providing an informative
and accessible overview of research methods that are commonly
employed in critical approaches in these fields. Research issues
are also considered and woven usefully throughout the text, with
in-depth examples of specific research projects on relevant topics
provided across the chapters. These will be highly beneficial for
students, researchers and practitioners, as they link research
methods, current knowledge (and knowledge construction) to
implications for theory and practise in health and clinical
psychology. I have no doubt this book will be extremely valuable
students, academics, and practitioners working in health and
clinical psychology; but is also likely to be highly useful to
others working in health-related professions. I personally think it
should be a must-read for all those studying and working within the
health psychology field!
Dr Antonia Lyons
Massey University, New Zealand
′...the book proved to be interesting and helpful in its
illustration of approaches and ways of understanding distress and
difficulty′
*Psychology Learning and Teaching*
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