Introduction; I: 1. Psychiatry in Palestine between the Ottomans and the British; 2. Enumerating insanity: pathologies, translations, and the census; II: 3. Petitions, families, and pathways to the asylum; 4. Insanity before the courts: defining abnormality, punishing normalcy; 5. Getting in and getting out of the criminal lunatic section; III: 6. Investing in psychiatric institutions and expertise into the 1940s; 7. Treating the mentally ill: work, drugs, and electricity; Epilogue: partitions and afterlives.
Mandatory Madness offers an unprecedented social and cultural history of colonial psychiatry in Palestine under British rule before 1948.
Chris Sandal-Wilson is a Lecturer in Medical History at the University of Exeter. He holds a Ph.D. in History from the University of Cambridge and was previously a Lecturer at Birkbeck, University of London.
'Mandatory Madness is an important contribution to a modest but
growing body of works that are challenging national and ideological
narratives that have dominated the history of the Middle East far
too long. Chris Sandal-Wilson weaves meticulously and soberly a
fragmented history of mental health care in a highly contentious
part of the world and compellingly demonstrates how disturbing and
questioning the archive of colonial psychiatry can be performed.'
Joelle M. Abi-Rached, Harvard University
'Mandatory Madness offers a unique glimpse
into complicated relationships between scientific expertise,
colonial institutions and diverse indigenous populations in Mandate
Palestine, using psychiatry and mental illness as the primary
lens of analysis. Sandal-Wilson's research is a model example of
how historians of psychiatry and psychopathology can open
unexpected windows onto mainstream social and political histories,
and histories of everyday life. The book offers a
nuanced account of Ottoman and British
imperial entanglements in Palestine, and moves beyond
psychiatry's institutional boundaries in innovative ways in order
to foreground the voices and agency of patients and their
families.' Ana Antic, University of Copenhagen
'Through its focus on mental health and the biomedical institutions
that sought to treat it, Sandal-Wilson's thoughtful work shines
light on an unexplored facet of Palestinian history as well as the
expectations and dynamics that structured interactions between
Palestinians and the British mandate authorities.' Jennifer Derr,
University of California, Santa Cruz
'Mandatory Madness is essential reading for anyone concerned with
the history of Mandate Palestine and the history of the
psy-sciences. Sandal-Wilson brilliantly assembles British
officials, Palestinians and Jewish émigrés from the archive to
demonstrate how colonial officials sought to render madness legible
and calculable, while patients and families sought to render
madness manageable. The result is a rich social history of Mandate
Palestine which recenters the history of mental illness and
psychiatry from a patient perspective and takes place as much in
institutional settings as it does in homes and other quotidian
social spaces.' Omnia El Shakry, Yale University
'A brilliant examination of the Palestinian engagement with mental
illness and colonial psychiatric practice during the Mandate
period. This book fills a necessary void on this almost tabooed
subject in literature on madness in the Arab world. Sandal-Wilson's
Mandatory Madness scholarly work is enhanced by an accessible and
thrilling style that reads like a detective novel, including a
number of case studies that humanises the bureaucratic reporting
about mental illness, such as the story of patient Mariam B, and
the tragic saga of Hassan al-Labadi, who was driven into madness by
his continued political incarceration.' Salim Tamari, Birzeit
University
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