Introduction – Pablo Vila
Chapter 1: New Song in Chile: Half a century of musical activism -
Nancy Morris
Chapter 2: “Remembrance is not Enough...” (“No basta solo el
recuerdo…”): The Cantata Popular
Santa María de Iquique 40 Years After its Release - Eileen Karmy
Bolton
Chapter 3: The Chilean New Song’s cueca larga - Laura Jordán
González
Chapter 4: Modern Foundations of Uruguayan Popular Music - Abril
Trigo
Chapter 5: Popular Music and the Avant-garde in Uruguay. The Second
Canto Popular generation in the 1970s - Camila Juárez
Chapter 6: The Rhythm of Values: Poetry and Music in Uruguay,
1960-85 - María L. Figueredo
Chapter 7: Atahualpa Yupanqui: the Latin American Precursor of the
Militant Song Movement -
Carlos Molinero and Pablo Vila
Chapter 8: A Brief History of the Militant Song Movement in
Argentina - Carlos Molinero and Pablo Vila
Chapter 9: The Revolutionary Patria and Its New (Wo)Men: Gendered
Tropes of Political Agency and Popular Identity in Argentine Folk
Music of the Long 1960s - Illa Carrillo Rodríguez
Pablo Vila is professor of sociology at Temple University.
When Salvador Allende was elected president of Chile in 1970, a
banner proclaimed, 'There is no revolution without songs.' And
Latin America was rife with revolutions from the 1950s through the
1970s, especially Chile, Uruguay, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, and
parts of Central America. Readers living elsewhere and not
caught up in these revolutions are unlikely to know the songs thus
spawned, and since many of them were ephemeral and topical, few are
heard today. Vila has collected nine chapters by specialists
covering Chile, Uruguay, and Argentina. . . .Although some
contributors have an intermediate degree in musicology, all
specialize in nonmusical areas. Thus, the writers discuss militant
songs in relation to complex political movements. Still, this
volume is mainly about songs and their meanings, perhaps to
paraphrase Mendelssohn, 'songs without music.' The approach is
factual and ethnographic, not obscured by postmodern theory, but
also extremely detailed and thus challenging for nonspecialists.
Summing Up: Recommended. Graduate students, researchers,
faculty.
*CHOICE*
Pablo Vila’s introduction to The Militant Song Movement in Latin
America: Chile, Uruguay and Argentina succinctly defines the
complexities of a movement whose narration differs across the three
countries discussed in the book. . . .Drawing upon valuable
historical resources, interviews and a vast repertoire of songs,
the book is a valuable reference that highlights not only the role
of the singers in this enduring movement, but also the political
dimension that is allowed to preserve its emotive aspect. A
movement that 'has outlived the historical conditions that
engendered them,' as Nancy Morris states in her contribution, the
relevance of the militant song, epitomised in particular by the
Chilean experience of memory in relation to the epoch, needs a
constant regeneration to avoid the pitfalls of the political
periphery.
*The Argentina Independent*
Challenging the tendency to treat the musical practices surrounding
the dictatorships of the Southern Cone as a single and unified
cultural movement, this collection draws its strength from the many
analytical and ethnographic perspectives of its contributors. The
fact that the book is written in English is of particular value as
it offers international audiences a chance to enter the nuanced and
even at times contradictory narratives shaping the history of Latin
American militant song. . . .The book is a must-read for scholars
and students interested in politicized musical movements in Latin
America. The collection also offers valuable perspective to anyone
interested in the global political movements of the mid-twentieth
century, as the addressed themes can be connected in many
compelling ways to the political song movements of North America
and Europe from the same time period. Through the carefully
selected chapters, one gains both an understanding of the global
influences informing these song movements and of the unique local
contributions that shaped the rich histories of militant song in
the Southern Cone. . . .Whether they read through it as a
comprehensive and diverse study of politicized song movements in
Latin America, consult it as a reference book for scholars of
militant song, or use it as a teaching tool, readers will not be
disappointed with the contents of Vila’s collection. Each chapter
is thoughtfully constructed and the translated chapters are
carefully edited to read smoothly.
*Journal of Folklore Research*
A first-rate team of scholars from a variety of
disciplines has produced a comprehensive and
insightful collection of essays documenting the role that
politically-committed singers and songwriters played in providing a
soundtrack for popular left-wing movements in the Southern
Cone over the course of several tumultuous decades in the twentieth
century. The book will be an invaluable resource for students
and scholars interested in exploring the relationship between
artistic expression and political action in Latin America.
*David Spener, Trinity University*
This collection brings together new scholarship on the fascinating
relationship between arts and politics in Latin America's most
dramatic period of hope and unrest. It is both a tribute and a
contemporary critical reflection on the protagonists and
participants of an important cultural movement in the 20th Century
Cono Sur.
*Patricia Oliart, Newcastle University*
The Militant Song Movement in Latin America addresses a significant
gap in the literature on popular song. Previous studies on the
music of protest in South America were piecemeal. Now, the
prominent scholar of Latin American popular music Pablo Vila has
edited a diverse collection of critical essays on militant song in
Chile, Uruguay, and Argentina with a focus on the 1950s to the
1980s. It was a period when singing and performing music were
integral to the urgent debates and grass roots movements playing
out in spaces of terror and of solidarity. This volume breaks new
ground in research on the period and should prove indispensable to
those interested in Latin America or in popular music more
generally.
*Frederick Moehn, King's College London*
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