Gareth B. Matthews is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Matthews' guided dialogues with children show that they
consistently and happily develop philosophical trains of thought,
evaluate those of others, and try to think things through, often
reaching solutions that are essentially the ones propounded by the
big people who are lucky enough to be paid for doing it...With
careful listening and without distorting preconceptions about what
children might or might not be capable of doing, Mr. Matthews has
unearthed a seam of would-be wisdom. His open-minded attention to
the way children's minds work has also yielded a new concept of
childhood intelligence that may bear on the question of children's
rights, children's art and the status of literature for children.
He argues that the philosophy of childhood should be a respectable
branch of philosophy, like the philosophy of science or the
philosophy of law. This strikes me as too modest a goal. Mr.
Matthews' incisive investigations into the relations between the
world of children and the world of adults are too thought-provoking
to be confined to one branch of one academic subject...He subjects
Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development and Lawrence
Kohlberg's theory of moral development to simple and searching
criticisms that make his book essential reading for anybody
interested in early childhood education.
*New York Times Book Review*
As overriding themes, he voices his clear opinion that both the
study of children's philosophical thinking and the philosophy of
childhood should be legitimate not only to our understanding of
children, but also to our own ways of thinkingÂ…Matthews' book
serves as a compelling reminder of the humanity of our
co-participants in the study of human development.
*Theory and Psychology*
The mind of the child...concerns Gareth Matthews' eloquent and
thoughtful essays in The Philosophy of Childhood...In this book he
raises a question...Do the philosophical sensibilities of children
have any serious value? Or are they of no value because they come
from immature minds? Matthews' view is that children's
philosophical interests are not only valuable and profound but also
are sadly perishable...[He] writes that adults who would do
philosophy have much to learn from children.
*Boston Globe*
A stimulating work, worthy of attention.
*Times Educational Supplement*
The Philosophy of Childhood is an attractive and thought-provoking
work which also opens up territory which has seldom, if ever, been
explored, for example, on childhood amnesia and childhood and
death...[T]he work merits the serious study of both philosophers
and students in such more practical professional fields as
education and child psychology.
*Philosophical Quarterly*
This is a very interesting book written in a clear and
straightforward style suitable for the layman and beginner as well
as the professional philosopher...It is essentially about human
rights, and insofar as it addresses the issue of the childlike
nature of engaging in philosophy itself, it will surely contain
something of interest for all philosophers.
*The Philosopher*
[Matthews] illustrates his thesis with poignant and incisive
vignettes. His is a compelling argument for establishing the
philosophy of childhood as an academic area of inquiry in which to
explore how children think, listen, and reason. This interesting,
readable book should appeal to anyone who works with children.
*Readings: A Journal of Reviews and Commentary in Mental Health*
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