Introduction
1. Plato versus Plato: Art and Idealism
2. Oxymorus: Thomas More and Utopia
3. Hippophilia: Swift, Kant and Eighteenth-Century Utopia
4. The Machine Age: Carlyle to Morris
5. English Triptych: Wells, Huxley, Orwell
6. Post-Utopia: America in the 70s
7. Atwood's Scar; or, the Origins of Ustopia
Conclusion: The Utopian Prospect
Bibliography
Index
From Plato's Republic to contemporary science fiction and film, this is an authoritative critical exploration of literary utopias through the ages.
Sebastian Mitchell is Senior Lecturer in English Literature at University of Birmingham, UK. His publications include Visions of Britain, 1730-1830: Anglo-Scottish Writing and Representation (2013).
Sharp, committed, and compelling ... a welcome addition to the
syllabus of a course on utopian fiction.
*Science Fiction Studies*
[A] rich and engaging study of utopian literature which brings the
texts into dialogue with one another in new and productive ways.
Utopia and Its Discontents will be essential and rewarding reading
not only for scholars and students of utopian literature, but for
any reader looking towards utopia, in all its many manifestations,
in a dystopian age.
*The Review of English Studies*
This is a readable but penetrating survey of the main trends in
utopian literature from the ancients to the present. Mitchell
engages enthusiastically with both the key utopian literary writers
and the more intractable and ambiguous contributors to the
tradition - the "discontents", some satirists, like Swift, some
dystopians. Many of these are conceived as engaging with Plato
above all; the tradition itself is glued together by Platonism.
Mitchell writes with sympathy as well as authority about its
leading authors. The main literary thinkers are all assessed, and
there are some unusual but welcome guest appearances in the cast of
characters too, notably by Thomas Carlyle, whose Past and Present
has remained a long-neglected contribution to utopian ideas.
Mitchell controversially suggests that a close proximity exists
between utopian and dystopian modes of thought, but modern readers
have increasingly warmed to this once-provocative notion. Yet to
Mitchell the literary concept still has life and an enchantment
about it which still enjoins new generations of readers to
reconsider its implications. This is a thoughtful and welcome
addition to utopian scholarship.
*Gregory Claeys, Professor of the History of Political Thought,
Royal Holloway University of London, UK*
Utopia and its Discontents is a thoughtful and lucid
trans-historical study of literary utopianism from Plato to
Margaret Atwood. It successfully explores the formal and generic
aesthetics of literary utopias in a variety of case studies of
prominent writers. The author reminds us that despite the dystopian
turn of the twentieth and twenty-first century, the literary
utopian 'expressiveness' is still going strong, if in varied and
complex new forms.
*Nicole Pohl, Professor of English, Oxford Brookes University, UK,
editor of Utopian Studies*
From Plato’s Republic to Margaret Atwood’s MaddAddam trilogy,
literary and philosophical visions of the good society have
wrestled with the relationship between utopian dream and
authoritarian control. Dystopian narratives might be popular right
now but, as Mitchell insists in Utopia and Its Discontents, utopia
is far from an abandoned mode of literary representation – indeed,
it remains a vital imaginative resource in the 21st century.
*Caroline Edwards, Senior Lecturer in Modern and Contemporary
Literature, Birkbeck, University of London and author of Utopia and
the Contemporary British Novel*
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