In Senegal, the Muridiyya, a large Islamic Sufi order, is the single most influential religious organization, including among its numbers the nation’s president. Yet little is known of this sect in the West.
Cheikh Anta Babou is an associate professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania, where he has taught African history and the history of Islam in Africa since 2002. He is the foremost historian of the Muridiyya of Senegal and has published extensively on the genesis of the Murid order, the expansion of the Senegalese and Murid diaspora, and the politics of Sufi Islam in Senegal.
“In contrast to the conventional emphases on the political and
economic dimensions of the order after its rise to prominence,
Babou stresses the early years and Bamba’s contributions to the
‘greater jihad’ of non-violent religious effort.”
*International Journal of African Historical Studies*
“This book provides an inside perspective that contextualizes the
rise of Bamba and is an important source for all interested in the
history of this important Sufi order in Senegal.”
*Religious Studies Review*
“Babou’s study is particularly rewarding for its treatment of the
founder’s life and ideas, set against the background of the Mbakke
family’s history. The focus on education and tarbiyya offers an
interpretation of the social action of the Murid order that is
grounded in Sufi thought.”
*American Historical Review*
“This important book offers a new interpretation of the Muridiyya
of Senegal, the late-19th-century Sufi brotherhood founded by
Cheikh Amadu Bamba Mbacké.... Babou tempers the insider’s lived
experience with the historian’s balanced analysis.”
*CHOICE*
“In a time when the term jihad has entered our contemporary
political lexicon in a variety of simplifications, Cheikh Anta
Babou provides a deeply researched analysis of the place of the
Greater Jihad in the spiritual, intellectual, and political life of
a major West African Sufi movement, the Muridiyya in Senegal. Babou
takes seriously the Murids’ own perspectives on their history and
religious practices. He uses Wolof and Arabic sources as well as
oral histories rarely used by academic historians and brings these
internal sources into a conversation with external archival and
interpretive sources.”
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