Table of Contents

Contents Foreword by Robert Dallek xi Preface: the JFK Cuban Missile Crisis Tapes xiii Listening to the JFK Tapes xvi Origins of the JFK Tapes xxi Opening the JFK Tapes xxiv The Historical Value of the JFK Tapes xxxvi Introduction: the Making of the Cuban Missile Crisis 1 The Cold War: JFK's Crucible 1 Nuclear Confrontation in Cuba 9 The Kennedy Paradox 32 Key Members of the Executive Committee of the National Security Council 41 The Secret Meetings of the Executive Committee of the National Security Council 57 Epilogue: The November Post-Crisis 403 Conclusion: Listening and Learning: Insights from the JFK ExComm Tapes 413 Appendix: The Published Cuban Missile Crisis Transcripts 427 Rounds One, Two and Beyond Bibliography 441 Index 451 Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication: Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962, Kennedy, John F, (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963, National Security Council (U, S, ) History 20th century, United States Foreign relations 1961-1963 Decision making, National security United States Decision making

About the Author

Sheldon M. Stern was the Historian at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library from 1977 to 1999.

Reviews

"Anyone who lived through the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, one of the most perilous moments in contemporary history, will find Sheldon M. Stern's Averting 'The Final Failure' a real page turner. In highly readable fashion it details the inside story based on Oval Office tapes of the 13 days that shook the world." - Arnold Beichman, The Washington Times "...Stern's skillful analysis of these Kennedy tapes provides a welcome addition to the voluminous literature on the crisis, showing that evaluations of Kennedy's leadership, crisis resolution, and Cold War policies are far from complete." - Journal of American History "Stern's Averting the Final Failure greatly contributes to our understanding of the ExComm deliberations and JFK's role as a crisis manager." - Presidential Studies Quarterly "Anyone seeking to expand their understanding of the missile crisis would do well to entertain the arguments contained in [this book]...It now stands to reason that Stern's work must be taken into account if one is to undertake any serious investigation of decision-making on the American side. Indeed, simply as a corrective to Robert Kennedy's own crisis memoir, Thirteen Days, Stern's work is indispensable." - The Journal of Conflict Studies