Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter One: Who Needs Yesterday’s News?
Losing the News
News Users
News Preservers
Access to Preserved News
Chapter Two: Newspapers
The Newspaper Industry
Why Newspapers Were Lost
How Newspapers Were Preserved
Newspaper Preservation Challenges
A Newspaper Historian’s View
Chapter Three: Visual News
The Rise of Visual News
Why Visual News Was Lost
How Visual News Was Preserved
Visual News Preservation Challenges
Photo Archive Users
Chapter Four: Newsreels
The Newsreel Industry
Why Newsreels Were Lost
How Newsreels Were Preserved
Newsreel Preservation Challenges
Archival Newsreel Collections
An Artist’s View of Newsreel Archives
Chapter Five: Radio
The Radio Industry
Why Radio News Was Lost
How Radio News Was Preserved
Radio News Preservation Challenges
A Network of Preservation Heroes
Chapter Six: Television
The Television Industry
Why Television News Was Lost
How Television News Was Preserved
Television News Preservation Challenges
Television Archive Users
Chapter Seven: The Digital Turn
Newspapers
News Photography
Radio and Television
Converting Analog Archives to Digital
Chapter Eight: Digital News
Early Videotex Experiments
CompuServe and Competitors
The World Wide Web
Why News on the Web (and Beyond) Was Lost
Digital News Preservation Today
Dark Alliance Case Study
Chapter Nine: Challenges to News Archive Access
Who Has An Archive of the Content I Need?
How Can I Get Access to the Archive?
Are There Tools That Will Help Me Find Specific Items in the
Archive?
I’ve Found What I Need: Will I Be Able to Use It the Way I
Intend?
Chapter Ten: What Next?
The Current State of News Preservation
Archival Challenges and Opportunities
Avoiding Historical Amnesia
Extra! Extra! Read More About It
About the Authors
Index
Kathleen A. Hansen is Professor of journalism and mass
communication at the University of Minnesota – Twin Cities.
Nora Paul is Director of the Minnesota Journalism Center in the
School of Journalism and Mass Communication at the University of
Minnesota.
The authors wrote this book in a way that will appeal to the
general public. However, librarians, archivists, historians,
journalists, and other academics studying the news industry and the
preservation of news will greatly benefit from this book. The
greatest strength of the book is how the authors logically take the
reader through detailed histories of a variety of news outlets,
preservation challenges, and who is handling the preservation and
access. The authors argue that we cannot allow history to repeat
itself when it comes to losing valuable news content, and offer
reasons why and strategies we can implement to ensure the longterm
preservation of news being created today.
*New England Archivists Newsletter*
Preserving primary source information has never been an easy task,
and today’s digital environment makes the effort challenging.
Hansen and Paul have written an accessible and informative text on
the preservation of primary source material from the analog and
digital eras. Ten chapters describe the issues relating to
newspaper, visual news, radio, and digital source preservation. Two
additional chapters discuss the individuals involved and the
current and future difficulties and opportunities. Each section
includes real-world obstacles and how a variety of institutions
(universities, news organizations) continue to address the issue of
preserving history. The authors chose to concentrate on American
institutions and organizations. Those consulted or discussed
include the American Antiquarian Society, UCLA, and the Library of
Congress, among others. This is not a 'how-to' manual. Instead,
this volume centers on descriptions about the preservation process
along with the inherent challenges, past and future. VERDICT This
would be a helpful resource for librarians, archivists,
administrators, and anyone who wants to learn more about how the
materials of today will be available for researchers of
tomorrow.
*Library Journal, Starred Review*
Journalism and communications professors Hansen and Paul make the
case that future generations will want access to today’s news just
as we expect access to yesterday’s news. Unfortunately, access
isn’t always possible, even in the digital age, due to the factors
that they identity and explore. Even when reporting has been
preserved, there can be challenges to its usability: limited
availability, restricted access, retrieval problems, and format
incompatibilities. Hansen and Paul argue that more emphasis must be
placed on capturing nascent media and supporting projects that
assure older media are transferred to current standards for
accessibility. Memory institutions, like museums, universities, and
libraries, have largely been the recipients of historical news
archives, and their efforts at preservation, restoration, and
providing access for historical fact-checking, context, and
comprehension are critical for society. Extensively documented with
resources, and filled with colorful examples from pre-revolutionary
American newspapers to early radio, newsreels, and TV to the cyber
world, this is a valuable contribution to the history of
journalism.
*Booklist*
It is easy to fall into the trap of believing that everything is
available on the internet, since so much is online there. Then a
book like this comes along and you realize how much is actually
missing.... This book provides a fascinating glimpse at some
technologies of our past and shows how fragile paper, cellulose
tape, and other media really are. Even when an attempt at archiving
is made, it is often destroyed by fire, flood, or even
self-destruction. If you are at all interested in history and news,
this book is well worth the read.
*Online Searcher*
This book is an important intervention in the history of American
news media. . . . Future-Proofing the News is a compelling
call-to-action for all archivists, news producers, librarians,
cultural heritage professionals, and users to band together in an
effort to future-proof the news.
*The American Archivist*
If journalism is anything close to the first draft of history,
preserving it is a critical archival task. This important book
carefully documents 300 years of such archival efforts,
persuasively demonstrating the historical importance and
significant challenges of preserving these archives—and the
alarming consequences if we fail. Hansen and Paul have issued a
call to action for all news producers, archivists, historians,
readers, and audiences to work together to future-proof the
news.
*Kathy Roberts Forde, Chair, associate professor, Journalism
Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst and Author
“Literary Journalism on Trial: Masson v. New Yorker and the First
Amendment”*
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