Table of Contents

Normal macula; pathophysiologic and histopathologic bases for interpretation of fluorescein angiography; diseases causing choroidal exudative and hemorrhagic localized detachment of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE); folds of the choroid and retina; heredodystrophic disoders affecting the pigment epithelium and retina; macular dysfunction caused by retinal vascular disorders; inflammatory diseases of the retina and choroid; traumatic retinopathy; toxic diseases affecting the pigment epithelium and retina; retinal and pigment epithelial harmartomas; neoplastic diseases of the retina and optic disc; macular dysfunction caused by vitreous and vitreoretinal interface agnormalities; optic nerve diseases that may masquerade as macular diseases; photocoagulation treatment of macular diseases.