Table of Contents

chapter 1 France chapter 2 Germany chapter 3 Britain chapter 4 The Hapsburg Empire chapter 5 Russia chapter 6 Italy chapter 7 Spain, Switzerland, Belgium: A Comparative Study chapter 8 Bibliography

About the Author

Paul D. van Wie is Adjunct Associate Professor of Political Science at Hofstra University and is Commissioner of Landmarks and Historic Preservation, Town of Hempstead - Long Island, New York.