M. E. Saltykov (1826-1889) was a major Russian satirist of the nineteenth century. He wrote mostly satirical journalism, though his only novel, "The Golovlyov Family, " is considered his masterpiece and was proclaimed by D. S. Mirsky to be the darkest book in all of Russian literature. S. D. Cioran is Professor Emeritus of Russian literature at McMaster University. His other translations include Fyodor Sologub's "The Petty Demon" and Dostoevsky's "The Crocodile, " both available from Ardis.
This is a tragic story, deeply moving, and by means of the figures
that pass through it, relentlessly depicts the Russia that so
inevitably prepared the Revolution. The book is a classic in its
own country, and it is obvious why.
*The Spectator*
The Golovlyov Family has been described as the gloomiest of Russian
novels. Certainly the characters are all wretched or unpleasant,
and the reader of the novels who professes that strange but common
English attitude to literature: "Would I like to meet these
people?" must leave the book alone. Shchedrin's book is not gloomy;
it is powerful. It communicates power. It places an enormous
experience in our hands. How many realists simply indulge in an
orgy of determinism and seek only evidence that indicates
damnation....[Shchedrin] is not looking for quick moral returns.
His method is exhaustive and not summary. The compensations of life
are not moral; they are simply more life of a different kind.
*The Nation*
The whole novel is practically a picture of a complete
dehumanization of human beings, of an absolute victory of matter
over spirit. And as such it is strikingly powerful, convincing, and
impressive.
*The New York Times*
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