1. Introduction: the historical background to Sweden's seventeenth-century crisis; 2. The formative years: regency and war, 1660–79; 3. The defining of the absolute monarchy; 4. The financial reconstruction; 5. The indelningswerk and the rebuilding of the armed forces; 6. The search for external security, 1679–86; 7. The consolidation of the absolutist system; 8. Completing the superstructure; 9. The royal government at work; 10. The external territories under absolutism; 11. The maturing of Charles XI's foreign policies; 12. The last years of the reign; 13. The absolutism of Charles XI; Bibliography; Index.
An account of absolute rule and reform in Sweden under King Charles XI, 1660–1697, first published in 1998.
"With this scholarly biography Upton fills a long-standing void in the literature of Swedish history in the early modern period...highly recommended for university and larger public libraries." Choice "Upton writes clearly and well." Marc Raeff, American Historical Review "Upton's Charles KXI is certainly the most important book on late seventeenth-century Sweden to appear in English to date." Paul Douglas Lockhart, The International History Review "Anthony F. Upton's book builds on a thorough familiarity both with the archival material in Sweden and with the languages necessary for its use...this book, in its detailed account of one of the most extraordinary examples, provides ample evidence that no generalized model does justice to the many alternative routes to state formation." Journal of Modern History
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