About the Author

Arturo de Hoyos is the leading authority on the Scottish Rite's early history and rituals. He is the author, translator, and editor of fifteen books on Freemasonry and is a board member of the Scottish Rite Research Society. S. Brent Morris is the author and editor of nine books on Freemasonry and is a board member of the Scottish Rite Research Society. He has taught at both Duke and Johns Hopkins universities.