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Operas in English
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About the Author

Margaret Ross Griffel is senior editor at Columbia University’s Office of Publications. She is the author of a companion volume to the present work, Operas in German (Greenwood, 1990), also under revision for Scarecrow.

Reviews

Griffel’s new two-volume set is a reminder of (or an introduction to) the vast number of operas in the English language. This update to the author’s 1999 edition includes approximately 900 additional works and totals more than 4,000 entries. The first volume is an alphabetical listing of works, with each entry including title, composer, librettist, date of composition, publisher, and date of first performance (if known). Most entries also include a brief plot summary, and some contain original cast names and related bibliographic sources, like performance reviews. Volume 2 features a variety of useful appendixes, such as composers, librettists, authors and sources, a chronology, an index of character names, and a general index of names.Covering operas from 1634 through 2010, the work lists and describes standard repertoire by composers like Britten, Gilbert and Sullivan, and Henry Purcell. Griffel also unearths a wealth of interesting and obscure works, such as the 8 operas based on the Pied Piper. She also points readers to specific reference sources for more in-depth details on many of the operas. In the preface, Griffel notes that certain elements inspired this update. First, her desire to introduce readers to many new works composed in the last decade. Second, with the expansion of the Internet, she was able to add new insights based on research she was unable to do for the first edition (e.g., examine digital scores and librettos held by various institutions). There are numerous dictionaries and encyclopedias about opera, such as the fourvolume New Grove Dictionary of Opera (1992) and The New Penguin Opera Guide (2001). This work is set apart from these by the focus on English-only works and the exclusion of biographies of composers and singers, resulting in many more unique opera listings than most other resources. Highly recommended for public and academic libraries.
*Booklist, Starred Review*

Opera lovers will rejoice with this revised edition by a noted musicologist that updates many of the original 3,500 entries while adding coverage of 900 more works, most focusing on the past decade. There is an introductory brief history of opera in English arranged by country. The core text arranges operas alphabetically by title and provides information on authors, first and notable performances, principals and conductor, setting, bibliography, and discography. Volume 2 lists composers, librettists, and authors and offers a chronology. There’s even an index of characters with vocal ranges listed.
*Library Journal (Reference)*

This dictionary, compiled by Griffel (senior editor, Office of Publications, Columbia Univ.; Operas in German: A Dictionary), is dedicated to operas that include English text, either originally or in a translation of a libretto originally written in another language. The text is broken into two volumes. The first volume lists 3,500 English-language operas in alphabetical order by title. Basic information, such as the type of opera, the number of acts in the piece, the composer’s name, the librettist’s name, the original language of the libretto, and details about the opera’s first performance, is included in each entry. Some entries also include brief plot descriptions. The second volume includes a list of works organized by composer and librettist respectively. A chronological organization of the operas, an index of characters, and a helpful selective bibliography listed by subject are also included in the second volume, offering researchers alternate ways to find information in the text. The bibliography points readers to a wealth of information that music scholars and enthusiasts alike could easily use to deepen their research. This dictionary is unique in focusing solely on English-language compositions. Additionally, this source is one of the most up-to-date reference books on the subject of these performances. Works performed for the first time in English as recently as 2010 are listed in the chronological appendix. VERDICT This dictionary does a wonderful job of offering readers several different ways to find the information they may be looking for. It will be useful to classical musicians, vocalists, and actors. Music scholars and historians may also find it a good first stop for information. This is a helpful resource for a wide variety of music researchers specifically interested in operas that include English text.
*Library Journal*

A greatly expanded and revised edition of Griffel's 1999 publication (CH, Apr'00, 37-4209) featuring some 900 new terms, this dictionary has its main listings in the first volume and the appendixes and index in the second. For inclusion, an opera must be originally composed in the English language. Entries have librettist, composer, voice types, plot précis, and more. Information about the location and availability of scores and librettos is especially valuable. The addition of some performance reviews and notable videographies and discographies is extremely useful. Of the appendixes (which cover composers, librettists, authors/sources, and chronological entries), the most valuable from a reference standpoint is the one on authors and sources, which makes locating the settings of works of literature much easier. More general works, such as The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, edited by Stanley Sadie (CH, Jul'93, 30-5942), while containing the same type of material (and, of course, covering some of the same works), lose English-language works in an ocean of multilanguage works. Griffel (Columbia University's Office of Publications) previously wrote Operas in German (CH, Apr'91, 28-4264). Summing Up: Recommended. Lower- and upper-level undergraduates; general readers.
*CHOICE*

Operas in English is an excellent starting point for researching this literature, and is recommended for those who are responsible for choosing repertoire for opera productions. College libraries will also find it a valuable addition to their holdings.
*Journal of Singing*

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