Preface vii
1. Introduction: Gainers and Losers in the Atlantic Slave Trade /
Joseph E. Inikori and Stanley L. Engerman 1
Part I. The Social Cost in Africa of Forced Migration
2. The Impact of the Atlantic Slave Trade on the Societies of the
Western Sudan / Martin A. Klein 25
3. Keeping Slaves in Place: The Secret Debate on the Slavery
Question in Northern Nigeria, 1900–1904 / Jan Hogendorn and Paul E.
Lovejoy 49
4. The Numbers, Origins, and Destinations of Slaves in the
Eighteenth-Century Angolan Slave Trade / Joseph C. Miller 77
5. The Slave Trade: The Formal Demography of a Global System /
Patrick Manning 117
Part II. Atlantic Slavery and the Early Rise of the Western
World
6. Slavery and the Revolution in Cotton Textile Production in
England / Joseph E. Inikori 145
7. Private Tooth Decay as Public Economic Virtue: The Slave-Sugar
Triangle, Consumerism, and European Industrialization / Ralph A.
Austen and Woodruff D. Smith 183
8. The Slave(ry) Trade and the Development of Capitalism in the
United States: The Textile Industry in New England / Ronald Bailey
205
9. British Industry and the West Indies Plantations / William
Darity Jr. 247
Part III. Atlantic Slavery, The World of the Slaves, and Their
Enduring Legacies
10. The Dispersal of African Slaves in the West by Dutch Slave
Traders, 1630–1803 / Johannes Postma 283
11. Slave Importation, Runaways, and Compensation in Antigua,
1720–1729 / David Barry Gaspar 301
12. Mortality Caused by Dehydration during the Middle Passage /
Kenneth F. Kiple and Brian T. Higgins 339
13. The Possible Relationship between the Transatlantic Slave Trade
and Hypertension in Blacks Today / Thomas W. Wilson and Clarence E.
Grim 339
14. The Ending of the Slave Trade and the Evolution of European
Scientific Racism / Seymour Drescher 361
Index 397
Contributors 411
Joseph E. Inikori is Professor of History and Associate Director of the Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-American Studies at the University of Rochester.
Stanley L. Engerman is John H. Munro Professor of Economics and Professor of History at the University of Rochester.
"This is cutting-edge, state of the art history-economics on the
Atlantic slave trade."—Vernon Burton, University of Illinois
"[This volume] will become an important milestone in the
investigation of the issue of the extent to which western modern
economic growth found its impetus in slavery."—Jay R. Mandle,
Colgate University
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